如何寫好雅思小作文動態圖題型

2015/07/30 瀏覽次數:7 收藏
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  線圖是雅思寫作中最根本的動態圖,餅圖、柱狀圖和圖表均可以經由過程年份組成一個動態比擬,前二者都是和分歧年份的本身舉行比擬,而圖表多是橫、縱向同時舉行比擬。

  E.g. The bar chart illustrates the changes in full-time employment rates across a wide range of age groups in Europe within 30 years from 1969 to 1999.(within/during/over…)

  骨幹(body)

  起首舉行分段,同類項為一段,相反項為一段(再龐雜的圖也要掌握在兩段內)

  同類項:可以從走勢上舉行斟酌,走勢類似的;可以從數值上比擬,數值靠近的。相反項即反之。

  分時光段,並非依據圖中已分好的時光來,而是經由過程一些特色舉行再度區別。如交點,雷同走勢的一段等等。

  其次舉行重要特色的描寫(main features),重要特色包含極值、有代表性的整數、均勻數、交點等。挑一到兩個最凸起的作為重要特色,不克不及多。

  描寫重要即為“上、下、平波”

  描寫進程經常使用的詞:Increase-decrease,Rise-drop,Grow-decline,Climb up-climb down

  (潤飾副詞可用:

  Quickly/greatly/significantly/dramatically/sharply/rapidly/Considerably/substantially

  Slowly/gently/subtly/regularly/smoothly/comparatively

  Fluctuations-----fluctuate.

  Approximately/some/roughly/around/nearly/over/almost)

  如下幾組都是直上直下的變更:Surge-subside,Soar-slump,Rocket-plummet,Peak at/summit-valley,Bottom out at 降低到最低點…,Average out at 達到均勻數…

  模板句型:

  1、主語 go up from 數1 in 時光 to 數2 in 時光,rising further to 數3 in 時光。(連上、連下、先上後下或先下後上,變更紀律的描寫)

  2、主語 時光 be 數 up/down on those/that of 年份。(農作物的產量最佳應用outputs/yields)

  3、主語 grow steadily from 時光1 to 時光2,apart from in 特別時光 when there was a drop of 特別數字。

  4、主語 be being lost(decline)at the rate of 數字。

  E.g. Arable land is being lost at the rate of over 25,000 square miles per year throughout the 1990s.

  5、比較句:Similarities

  主語 be on the rise/in decline similar to/different from that/those among/of…(被比擬的年份)。

  6、主語 be in decline down from a total of 數字1 in 年份1 to 數字2 in 年份2.

  E.g. Adventurous sports casualties were in decline down from a total of 28,065 in 1990 to 18,090 in 2000.

  7、主語 show a significant rise, accounting for 數1 of 大主題+年份,compared with 數2+年份。

  以上為動態圖頂用到描寫的句型。欲懂得更多雅思測驗資訊,獲得更多雅思測驗備考材料,敬請存眷雅思測驗頻道。網預祝考生2015雅思測驗獲得好成就!