托福閱讀句子簡化題的解題步驟

2015/12/10 瀏覽次數:6 收藏
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  在托福瀏覽測驗中,句子簡化題是其最為常見的一種題型,對付這類常見的題型考生要摸清其準確的解題思緒,這對考生在科場上準確施展是非常有贊助的,本日留學托福測驗頻道就為考生先容下托福瀏覽句子簡化題的解題步調,願望能助考生落井下石!

  托福瀏覽句子簡化題的一樣平常解題流程:

  1、看原句是不是有邏輯幹系

  2、原句有邏輯幹系,看選項,保存邏輯幹系選項,去除無邏輯幹系選項

  3、半句細節比較解題

  註:邏輯幹系一樣平常有,比較、遷移轉變、因果、前提等等

  例證:

  If the pores are large, the water in them will exist as drops too heavy for surface tension to hold, and it will drain away; but if the pores are small enough, the water in them will exist as thin films, too light to overcome the force of surface tension holding them in place; then the water will be firmly held.

  A.Surface tension is not strong enough to retain drops of water in rocks with large pores but it strong enough to hold on to thin films of water in rocks with small pores.

  B.Water in rocks is held in place by large pores and drains away from small size pores through surface tension.

  C.Small pores and large pores both interact with surface tension to determine whether a rock will hold water as heavy drops or as a thin film.

  D.If the force of surface tension is too weak to hold water in place as heavy drops, the water will continue to be held firmly in place as a thin film when large pores exist.

  解題:

  1、看原句是不是有邏輯幹系,開端閱讀了一下,看到了but這個表遷移轉變的銜接詞,這是一個有邏輯幹系的句子。

  2 、看選項,找到表遷移轉變的銜接詞,只有A選項相符。

  原句的大意是:

  假如孔很大,那末內裏的水就大如水點,外面的張力不克不及將其托住,內裏的水很快就會流盡;然則假如孔充足小,孔裏的水如薄膜一樣平常輕,不敷以戰勝外面張力,那末水就會被緊緊的牢固住。

  A句的大意是:

  對付大孔巖石中的水點而言,外面張力不敷大,不克不及將其托住,然則,對付小孔巖石中薄膜般的水而言,外面張力就充足大可將其保存住。

  本題經由過程遷移轉變的邏輯幹系解題,沒有效到第3步,直接將別的3個沒有遷移轉變幹系的選項消除。碰到這類題,沒必要讀懂句子,也可快速選對。這類毛病選項是胡編亂造的,沒有需要去讀,讀了還會誤導對文章的懂得。

  以上內容經由過程實例為考生先容了托福瀏覽句子簡化題的解題步調,願望考生能有所收成!考生在面臨這一類題型時,不要依附句子的翻譯來解題,而是依照文章中這類邏輯解題法。更多托福測驗出色內容盡在留學托福測驗頻道,敬請考生連續存眷。