GRE閱讀類比題的正確解法

　　GRE瀏覽考得是懂得才能，包管瀏覽高分的辦法不單單是懂得文章，還要懂得標題、懂得出題人的生理。對付瀏覽，框架、TOPIC、題目及定位，是必備素養。GRE瀏覽類比題的準確解法，快來看看吧。

　　關於文中的信息若何實用於文章之外的情況(類比題)

　　類比題測試你區別作者所論述的情況或概念和與之響應的情況或概念之間的幹系的才能。類比題大概請求你找出一個假如的情況，這個情況與文中論述的情況類似，相對於應大概可比擬;大概請求你把文中論述的概念實用於一個作者沒有提到過的情況;大概請求你依據文中的論述辨認作者大概贊同大概否決的概念。

　　與揣摸題分歧，類比題應用的是文中沒有的概念或情況。題中的概念或情況相似於而且對應於文中提到的概念或情況。是以，要答復這種題目，你要做的不克不及僅限於回想你所讀到的。你必需深入熟悉到文中表述的概念或情況的本質屬性，如許當它們以分歧的詞語的情勢出如今完整生疏的情況中時你就能夠敏捷把它們辨認出來。

　　這類題型不是很常見。平日說來，它湧現的方法是，如下哪一個選項的描寫與原文的論述類似。碰著這類題的時刻，不要冒然看選項，而要先留意題幹的提煉。也便是原文的事例究竟是如何一種情形。請留意瀏覽中的類比和GRE辭匯中的類比差別在於：它只是一種大抵寄義的類似，而不是精致的詞義對仗。以是，它比後者輕易。

　　例：Traditionally, the first firm to commercialize anew technology has benefited from the unique opportunity to shape productdefinitions, forcing followers to adapt to a standard or invest in an unprovenalternative. Today, however, the largest payoffs may go to companies that leadin developing integrated approaches for successful mass production anddistribution. Producers of the Beta format for videocassette recorders(VCR’s),for example, were first to develop the VCR commercially in 1975, but producersof the rival VHS (Video Home System) format proved to be more successful at formingstrategic alliances with other producers and distributors to manufacture andmarket their VCR format Seeking to maintain exclusive control over VCRdistribution. Beta producers were reluctant to form such alliances andeventually lost ground to VHS in the competition for the global VCR market. DespiteBeta’s substantial technological head start and the fact that VHS was neithertechnically better nor cheaper than Beta, developers of VHS quickly turned aslight early lead in sales into a dominant position. Strategic alignments withproducers of prerecorded tapes reinforced the VHS advantage. The perceptionamong consumers that prerecorded tapes were more available in VHS formatfurther expanded VHS’s share of the market. By the end of the 1980’s. Beta wasno longer in production.

　　99. The alignment ofproducers of VHS-format VCR’s with producers of prerecorded videotapes is mostsimilar to which of the following?

　　(A) Thealignment of an automobile manufacturer with another automobile manufacturer toadopt a standard design for automobile engines.

　　(B) Thealignment of an automobile manufacturer with an automotive glass companywhereby the manufacturer agrees to purchase automobile windshields only fromthat one glass company

　　(C) Thealignment of an automobile manufacturer with a petroleum company to ensure thewidespread availability of the fuel required by a new type of engine developedby the manufacturer.

　　(D) Thealignment of an automobile manufacturer with its dealers to adopt a plan toimprove automobile design.

　　(E) Thealignment of an automobile dealer with an automobile rental chain to adopt astrategy for an advertising campaign to promote a new type of automobile

　　重要題目在於，原文的意思是tapes are more in VHS than that in BETA，即在tapes可以供應給VHS和BETA兩種制式的情形下，然則因為計謀同盟，tape支撐VHS多一些，也便是更多的tapes應用VHS制式，以使得VHS制式的錄相機有更多的tapes片源;C謎底中fuel=tapes，new type ofengine=VHS,即tapes(fuel)支撐VHS(engine),以是跟原文最相符;B謎底windshields=tapes,automobile company=VHScompany,"the manufacturer agrees to purchase automobile windshields onlyfrom that one glass company"即即是說VHS(automobile company)支撐tapes(windshields)，跟原文正好相反了。以是B錯，C對。

　　以上便是本日小編為眾人分享的GRE瀏覽類比題的準確解法，願望對加入GRE測驗的考生有所贊助。想要加入GRE培訓、雅思培訓的考生請選取。末了，小編祝眾人出國留學之路順順遂利!更多出色內容盡在留學GRE測驗頻道。