雅思測驗要想獲得好成就，考生們必需好好溫習，為了贊助眾人更好的備考，小編下面為眾人帶來了雅思白話高分句式之假造語氣，願望同窗們賣力進修下，信任對眾人是頗有贊助的。
以是咱們本日就來看看若何應用假造語氣!
假造語氣在賓語從句中的用法
1.用在動詞wish以後
在動詞wish後的賓語從句中，從句動詞用曩昔時表現與如今究竟相反的欲望;從句動詞用曩昔完成時表現與曩昔究竟相反的欲望;
從句頂用 “would/could+動詞本相”則表現未來難以實現的欲望。
I wish I knew how to operate the machine.
我如果會操縱這台機械該多好啊。
We wish you had come to our English evening.
咱們真願望你來加入了咱們的英語晚會。
I wish I would try again.我真願望能再試一次。
留意：wish與hope的差別
wish後的賓語從句要用假造語氣，而hope後的賓語從句要用陳說語氣
I hope you'll be better soon.
我願望你能很快好起來。
2.用在would rather/would sooner後的賓語從句中
would rather和would sooner可今後接一個有本身的主語的賓語從句，從句內容是情願別人做甚麽或情願某物怎樣。
這類賓語從句頂用曩昔時表現如今和未來的假造內容，用曩昔完成時表現曩昔的假造內容。
I wish I had seen you yesterday.
我願望昨天能見到你。
I'd rather you went home now.
我倒情願你如今回家。
I would rather you came tomorrow.
我倒情願你來日誥日來。
I would rather you had stayed at home last night.
我倒情願你昨天晚上呆在家裏。
3.用在表現敕令、發起等意義的動詞後的賓語從句中
在表現發起、請求、敕令、意願、決議等意義的動詞
(如suggest, decide, require, request, demand, propose, insist, order, prefer等)
後的賓語從句中，經常使用 "should+動詞本相"，should常被省略。
The experiment has failed.
試驗失敗了。
I suggest you try again.
我發起你再試一次。
Almost all his friends suggested that he visit Mr. Johnson at once.
險些他全部的同夥都發起他去訪問約翰遜師長教師。
Jane's pale face suggested that she was ill, and her parents suggested that she have a medical examination.
詹神色慘白，註解她病了。她怙恃發起她做一次體魄檢討。
I insist that a doctor be sent for immediately.
我保持立刻請大夫。
4.巧記10個假造動詞
1、“一、二、三、四”法。
一個保持，兩個敕令，
三個發起，四個請求。
一個“保持(insist)”;
兩個“敕令(order，command)”;
三個“發起(suggest, propose, advise)”;
四個“請求(demand, require, request, ask)”。
2.“Discrop(無收成)”法。
由這個詞的每個字母遐想一個詞或兩個詞:demand，insist，suggest，command, request，require，order，propose。
3.用句遐想法。
由句子“I drop cars”的每個字母遐想一個或兩個動詞:
insist，demand，request，order，propose，command，advise，ask ,require，suggest.
5.假造語氣在主語從句中的用法
1、It +be+形容詞+主語從句
“It +is +形容詞+that引誘的主語從句”句型，用動詞本相或“should+動詞本相”假造語氣。經常使用於本句型的形容詞有:
necessary, important, impossible等;另有與表現發起、請求、敕令等動詞同源的形容詞詞，
如 desirable(←desire), urgent(←urge), advisable(←advise), preferable(←prefer)等。
It is necessary that he listen to the radio frequently.
她頗有需要常聽收音機。
It is strange that he (should) have so many friends.
真奇異，他竟然有這麽多的同夥。
2、It+be+曩昔分詞+主語從句
“It +is +曩昔分詞+that引誘的主語從句”，可用“(should) +動詞本相”。
經常使用於這一句型的曩昔分詞有：suggested, required, requested, demanded, urged, ordered, proposed, desired, advised, etc.
It is ordered that we (should) go at once.
敕令咱們連忙動身。
It has been decided that the meeting (should) be put off.
已決議推延集會。
6.假造語氣在狀語從句中的用法
1、假造語氣在as if/as though引誘的方法狀語從句中的用法
假造語氣用在as if/as though引誘的方法狀語從句中，謂語動詞用曩昔時(be用 were)或"had+ 曩昔分詞" 情勢。
When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it were broken.假如把鉛筆的部門放在盛水玻璃杯中，鉛筆看上去似乎斷了。
The two strangers talked as if they had been friends for years.
那兩個生疏人走在一路，似乎是多年的同夥。
It seems as if it were spring already.
如今恍如已經是春季了。
He spoke as though he had known it.
他提及話來，似乎他曉得了似的。
2、假造語氣在目標狀語從句中的用法
再for fear that, in order that, so that, lest引誘的目標狀語從句中，謂語動詞一樣平常用should(could, might)+動詞本相表達假造語氣，lest引誘得從句用should+動詞本相,should 可以省略。
I obeyed her lest she should be angry.
我得順著她，省得她朝氣。
Be careful lest you fall from that tree.
要小心, 以避免從樹上摔下來。
In order that she could catch the train, she hurried through her work. 為了趕火車，她促做完了她的事情。
I will not make a noise for fear that I might disturb you.
我不會作聲的，以避免打攪你。
7.假造語氣在表語從句和同位語從句的用法
在proposal, suggestion, order, requirement, desire,
decision, advice, plan, necessity
等表現發起、請求、敕令等名詞的背面的表語從句和同位語從句中，可用“動詞本相”或“should +動詞本相”假造語氣。
His suggestion is that the meeting be put off.
他的發起是推延開會。
He made the suggestion that we go by train.
他發起咱們坐火車去。
8.It is time that的假造情勢
在“It is (high) time + that 從句”構造中，用“did 型”假造語氣，意為“到了做某事的時光了”。意思是早該幹罷了經有些晚了。
在這類情況下經常使用曩昔時。
謂 語 動 詞 的 虛 擬 形 式
It is(high/about)time that
動詞曩昔式(be多用were)
It is high time that you caught the bus.
是你該趕車的時刻了。
It is (high) time that you went to school.
到了你上學的時光了。
9.比擬if only與only if
only if表現“只有”;“if only”則表現"假如……就行了"。If only也可用於陳說語氣。
I wake up only if the alarm clock rings.
只有鬧鐘響了，我才會醒。
If only the alarm clock had rung.
其時鬧鐘響就行了。
If only he comes early.
希望他早點返來。
If only I had more money!
如果我有更多的錢就行了!
10.英語中有些習用語包括著假造語氣
1、提出要求或約請
Would you leave a note for her!
你要不要給她留張便條。
I should be grateful, if you would be kind enough to help me.
假如你願幫我，我將不堪感謝。
2、提出發起或奉勸
You might as well put the meeting off for a couple of days.
你無妨把集會向後推延兩天。
It would be best if you didn't lend him the money.
你不借給他錢那是最佳。
3、表現欲望、祝賀或咒罵
Long live…! 萬歲……
God bless you! 一起安然。(送別時用語)
Oh，If I knew it is only a trap.
啊，我要曉得這是圈套就行了。
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