歷史上的July 4

2015/07/06 瀏覽次數:2 收藏
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  July 4 is the 185th day of the year (186th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 180 days remaining until the end of the year.

  The Aphelion, the point in the year when the Earth is farthest from the Sun, occurs around this date.

  Events

  362 BC – Battle of Mantinea: The Thebans, led by Ep
aminondas, defeated the Spartans.

  414 – Emperor Theodosius II, age 13, yields power to his older sister Aelia Pulcheria, who reigned as regent and proclaimed herself empress (Augusta) of the Eastern Roman Empire.

  836 – Pactum Sicardi, a peace treaty between the Principality of Benevento and the Duchy of Naples, is signed.

  993 – Ulrich of Augsburg is canonized as a saint.

  1054 – A supernova, called SN 1054, is seen by the Chinese Song dynasty, Arab and possibly Amerindian observers near the star Zeta Tauri. For several months it remains bright enough to be seen during the day. Its remnants form the Crab Nebula.

  1120 – Jordan II of Capua is anointed as prince after his infant nephew's death.

  1187 – The Crusades: Battle of Hattin: Saladin defeats Guy of Lusignan, King of Jerusalem.

  1253 – Battle of West-Capelle: John I of Avesnes defeats Guy of Dampierre.

  1359 – Francesco II Ordelaffi of Forlì surrenders to the Papal commander Gil de Albornoz.

  1456 – Ottoman wars in Europe: The Siege of Nándorfehérvár (Belgrade) begins.