雅思聽力八大類場景詞匯

2015/10/30 瀏覽次數:9 收藏
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  聽力場景對付雅思聽力的主要性無庸置疑,這八類雅思聽力場景辭匯分享給眾人,願望對眾人有所贊助。

  1.social events (section 2)

  雅思聽力section 2 中常常會考到一些社會事宜,好比說集會、展覽、節日等。加入這些社會運動就須要經由過程網站、單頁、關照版、告白等來懂得運動的信息、日程支配、主題等具體信息。一些大型會媾和運動門生是可以選取加入的,並且還供給留宿和餐飲,統統都只須要在註冊的時刻聲明而且繳納響應的用度便可。

  Events: Convention, exhibition, conference, festival, exposition

  Examples: Australian retailers’ convention, art exhibition, business conference, summer music festival, drama festival, travel exposition, world expo, cartoon exhibition, flower exhibition, auto show

  Publicity: website/internet, leaflets, flyers, notice board, posters, advertisements, good for a family, children, adult, senior citizens

  Transportation: bus, taxi, cab, subway, tube, coach, parking problems

  Agenda: dates, timetable

  Focus/theme: music/live music, art, ballet, clothes, drama, food, business, demonstration, comics, flower arrangement, biscuits

  Celebration: parade, dance, chorus, music band

  Catering: café, restaurant, pub, cafeteria, canteen, refectory, dining room, refreshments, snacks, takeout, takeaway, set lunch, barbecue

  Security: security entrance, security office, security personnel/staff, fire exit, lockers, Check ID, video surveillance, cameras, crowded, children easily get lost

  2.environment (section 2/4)

  這種單詞確定是眾人感到到比擬專業和難於控制的,並非須要眾人全體影象下來,但最少要做到對發音和中辭意思比擬敏感,如許才會對全文的聽力內容有一個較好的掌控。不然就似乎是聽到了科普類文章同樣,茫然手足無措,進而致使完整廢棄。

  atmosphere: Oxygen, Hydrogen, Nitrogen, Carbon dioxide, Carbon monoxide, Ozone, sulphur monoxide

  pollution: air pollution, acid rain, contaminated water, pollutant, contaminant, chemicals, toxic waste

  Geographical: soil erosion, desertification, drought, floods, overfishing, over-felling, deforestation

  energy: fossil fuels, coal, gas, petroleum, solar, tide, wind power, nuclear, marsh gas, methane, biogas

  recycling: plastic, paper, glass, bottle tops, ink cartridges, spare parts/components

  3.repair (section 1)

  這個場景主如果購物大概租屋子後發明有一些如許那樣的題目,物體的型號、重要的題目、須要甚麽時光來補綴、有無質保、調換照樣退款等都邑是很主要的考點。雅思聽力照樣異常適用的,能讓咱們提早預習到在外洋會碰著的場景,幫咱們懂得外國人處置一些工作的流程和規矩。

  What to repair: fridge, refrigerator, washing machine, CD player, electric light, clock, bungalow, cooker, rice cooker, printer (shelf)

  Model type/number

  Main problem: leaking, door broken, flashing, hands broken, noisy, fan broken, steam escaping

  When to repair: immediately, straight away, right now, urgent

  Next week, weekdays, weekends, in a couple of weeks

  Mornings, afternoons (am pm)

  Quality warranty: expiry date, quality guaranteed for two years

  Compensation: refund, replacement

  Payment: cash, cheque, credit card, bank transfer

  4.diet and health (section 4)

  飲食和康健不只是如今人們愈來愈關懷的題目,也會是雅思聽力測驗中永久穩定的主題。在Section 4 中常常湧現關於康健飲食和生存方法的商量。與此同時,聽力中關於一些疾病的緣故原由和醫治也都跟此有著親密的接洽。Heart disease, chronic illness, diabetes, obesity,high blood pressure等疾病眾人已其實不生疏了。

  Food intake/elements: protein, vitamins, fat, carbohydrates, fat acid, calcium, cholesterol, minerals, calorie, kilocalorie

  diet: cereals, sugar, salt, lean meat, eggs, fish, milk, vegetables, fruit, red meat, white meat

  cereals: wheat, corn, barley, oat, maize, rice

  health: low nutrition, malnutrition, overweight, obese, underweight, intelligence, eyesight, brain, learning difficulty, digestion, congestion, heart disease, tuberculosis

  Physical exercises: running, jogging, swimming

  5.medicine (section 1 )

  這個場景每一年都邑舉行幾回考核,重點要明白各類關於大夫、醫治、疾病、藥物、手術、病院的英文表達方法,和弄清晰西方國度的醫療系統和看病流程。好比說family doctor這個觀點在中國險些是不存在的,然則在西方的社區裏異常廣泛。若何註冊一個家庭大夫,他們看病若何收費等都是咱們應當去懂得的。在外洋某些地域,假如沒有註冊家庭大夫,極可能湧現一些急癥沒有大夫來看的情形。

  doctors: physician, surgeon, dentist, veterinarian, pediatrician, therapist, general practitioner

  treatments: cure, remedy, therapy, acupuncture,

  diseases: headache, toothache, backache (back pain), stomachache, heart disease, pneumonia, tuberculosis, diabetes, insomnia, asthma, employment medical, sprain, sports injury, sprained knee

  medicine: antibiotics, penicillin, aspirin, sleeping pills (tablets), painkillers, dose, underdose, overdose, ice pack, walking sticks

  surgery: operation

  hospital: clinics, ward, maternity, emergency, surgery, practice

  6.library

  藏書樓是雅思聽力中耐久不衰的場景之一,對付這個場景,發起眾人應當掌控住藏書樓的根本結構和功效、完全的借閱流程、和藏書樓所藏的素材。除上課之外,藏書樓應當是門生待的時光最長之處了。外洋的書本價錢照樣比擬高的,特別是一些專業書本,以是藏書樓比擬受迎接也就理所應該了。

  registration: information desk, information sector, librarian desk

  registration fee, membership fee

  ID documents: passport, visa, student card, library card, driver’s license, credit card, bank statement, phone bill, Identity card, C.V. letter

  Library card, borrower’s card, reader’s card, electronic card, PIN, password

  Books: fiction, reference books, technical books, leisure books, notion, academic

  Periodicals: magazines, journals Current issues, back issues

  Technical Resources: photocopying machine, photocopier, color, white and black photocopier, printer, laser printer, card, coin, internet access, computers, laptops

  Electronic, digital: CD, DVD, VCD, videos, tapes, cassettes, CD-ROM

  Recall system: catalogue (title, author, press, category) , call slip, librarian

  Circulation: borrow, loan, return, renew, overdue, fine, reserve

  Loan time: weeks, months (up to 4 weeks, maximum loan time)

  Training classes: research methods, IT, computer software, dissertation writing

  7.job hunting (section 1/2)

  邊上學邊打工是絕大多半門生的廣泛生存方法,一方面可以補助米飯錢用,另外一方面可以增長社會履歷和擴展同夥圈。假如有機遇進入一些至公司當練習生的話勢必對將來的事情有很大的贊助。如下是雅思找事情場景中常常考核的細節點,眾人要留意哦!

  Type of work: vacation jobs, office work, bar attendant, waiter, waitress, zoo attendant, childcare, library assistant, restaurant work, shop assistant, sales assistant, domestic work, reporter, carpenter, freelance, part-time job, full-time job, temporary job

  Main roles: receptionist, shop assistant, looking after animals (kangaroo), educate visitors, save wounded/injured animals, maintain website, selling garden tools/carpets, handle customer complaint

  Advantages and disadvantages: pay, working hours, workload, flexible, equipment, transportation

  Working hours: am pm weekdays (during the week), weekends,bank holidays, public holidays, New year, Christmas

  Pay rate: pound/dollar per hour, starting salary, wage

  Clothes: formal clothes, suit, informal clothes, casual clothes shirt, trousers, tie, bow tie, uniform

  Transportation: bus, train, subway, tube, metro, taxi, cab

  Magazine reporters: housing magazine, entertainment magazine, sports magazine, economy magazine, IT magazine

  8.shopping

  在劍橋雅思中有湧現過比較幾家市肆大概品牌的產物的優缺陷,進而得出一個綜合評價並給出買或不買的終極發起的聽力場景。對付追趕時尚,愛好購物的年青一代而言,假如在購物上失分就比擬不給力了,fighting!

  Price: discount, concession, promotion, sales, half price, normal price, 30% off

  Packaging: economy package, family package, container, image, presentation of products

  Where to buy: supermarket, market, shop, store, department store, chain store, online shopping

  Receipt: invoice, quality warranty, receipt

  Supermarket: entrance (profitable), middle shelf (expensive), end of aisles (hard to move), quieter places ( need time to think about)