11月11日CNN聽力：密蘇裏大黌舍長因種族輕視引咎告退 申報指出俄羅斯田徑深陷禁藥醜聞
Hello to our viewers worldwide.I'm Carl Azuz inAtlanta, Georgia.
Our first story takes us to Columbia, Missouri.
The president of the University of Missouri System,which includes the Columbia campus plus others,quit his job yesterday.
Tim Wolfe said he took full responsibility for inactionover recent racial struggles at the school.
The undergraduate population at Missouri's Columbia campus is about 79 percent and 8percent black.
African-American students and student leaders say the administration did not effectively dealwith racial slurs and offensive behavior on campus.
Officials had ordered sensitive training for students and faculty, but black students said thatwasn't enough.
One graduate student went on a hunger strike, demanding President Wolfe's removal over theissue.
And many of Mizzou's football players with their coach's support threaten not to play againuntil the hunger strike was ended.
President Wolfe announced that this is not the way change should come about, but fromlistening, learning, caring and conversation.
Please, please use this resignation to heal, not to hate.
There's a possibility that Russian track and field athletes could be banned from the 2016Olympics in Brazil.
Why? An independent report that accuses Russian competitors and officials of cheating.
How? Through the use of banned performance enhancing drugs.
The report from the World Anti-Doping Agency says it found a culture of cheating at all levels inRussian athletics.
It suggests that doping contributed to Russia's 24 gold medals in the 2012 Olympic Games andit recommends that five athletes and five coaches be banned for life from competing.
Russian's own anti-doping agency called the report unprofessional and illogical.
It says Russia has one of the world's best anti-doping labs and that the country had taken allthe necessary steps to fight the doping problem.
There are more than 7 billion people in the world, and just under 3 billion use theInternet.Satellites could help extend Internet access to those who don't have it.
But there are concerns about this.
How will the massive satellite costs be paid?
What if new Internet users can't afford to pay for access?
What if newly reached countries want to censor the Internet?
And how do you keep the new satellites from colliding with existing ones, or becoming spacejunk.
Despite these issues, a number of companies are trying to bring Internet everywhere.
The Internet is used for just about everything.
But an estimated 3 billion around the world don't have access.
This is Greg Wyler. He and his company OneWeb want to change that.
Our mission is to enable affordable access and the subpart is we want to provide service to 2million schools.
Bringing half of the world out of digital darkness isn't going to be easy or cheap.
Developed cities have traditionally been connected through cables and fiber, an expensive andlogistically difficult solution for rural areas.
But what if we ditch the cables and took to the skies?
Then, people everywhere will have at least an opportunity to participate in the Web.
Wyler plans to launch a constellation of over 600 low-orbiting satellites to bring the Web to all.
So, will every inch of the earth have connectivity, capabilities?
Yes, the equivalent to the average cable modem.
Here's how it would work: signals from ground terminals would beam to satellites and ricochetback to terminals around the world in under milliseconds.
If you're near that terminal, you'll have Internet success, as well as five bars of coverage.
How much is creating this constellation going to cost?
Between $2.5 billion and $3 billion. So, we've used $3 billion as a nice big round number.
That's a big round number.
It is and it isn't. You want them on fiber?
The numbers are hundreds of times this little number.
It's a lot of money to raise-for sure it is.
But the result is strong enough to support for funds.
There are already satellites beaming Internet to earth.
But they're over 22,000 miles away.
Wyler's would be 750 miles away. Closer means faster.
People have tried to do this before, tried to set up a constellation of satellites and bring Internetto the earth, in a somewhat similar architecture that you're trying to set up.
But they failed.
Yes. Failure is the norm here.
Any technology you want to do on the ground is like 50 times harder or more in space.
OneWeb isn't alone in this.
SpaceX, Google, and Facebook all have plans to bring Internet to the poorest pockets of theworld.
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全球的觀眾們，你們好。
我是卡爾·阿祖茲，這裏是格魯吉亞亞特蘭大的CNN中間。
本日的節目咱們起首前去哥倫比亞的密蘇裏州。
密蘇裏大黌舍長昨天宣告告退。
校長蒂姆·沃爾夫被責備在襲擊校內種族主義方面做的太少，並且缺少對校內種族輕視事宜的存眷。
密蘇裏州哥倫比亞校區的本科生中黑人約占79%至80%。
非洲裔美國粹生及門生賣力人表現當局沒有有用辦理校園種族毀謗及進擊行動。
官員已做出停滯對門生和西席的敏感培訓,但黑人門生表現仍舊遠遠不敷。
一名研討生持續舉行絕食抗議請求沃爾夫就此題目辭去校長職務。
密蘇裏大學的很多足球活動員及鍛練威逼直到絕食停止才會重返綠茵場。
校長沃爾夫表現這類方法不會帶來任何轉變,而是要去凝聽,懂得,關懷及對話。
願望我此次的辭本能機能夠撫平你們受傷的心靈，不要去討厭。
俄羅斯的田徑活動員有大概無緣2016年巴西舉行的奧運會。
緣故原由安在?如今有一份責備俄羅斯活動員及官員舞弊行動的自力申報。
他們是若何做到的?經由過程應用犯禁及加強藥物。
天下反高興劑機構出具的這份申報稱該機構俄羅斯田徑深陷禁藥醜聞。
因為羈系部分的不作為，2012年倫敦奧運會被活動員服用禁藥緊張地損壞了，而曩昔的倫敦奧運會俄羅斯以24枚金牌的成就位列金牌榜第4位。
而俄羅斯海內的反高興劑機構則稱該申報不專業並且分歧邏輯。
它表現俄羅斯有天下上最佳的反高興劑試驗室,並且已采用全部需要的辦法來襲擊高興劑題目。
天下上有跨越70億人,而個中有30億人正在應用互聯網。
衛星可以贊助拓寬互聯網規模，贊助那些沒有籠罩的人們用上互聯網。
但對此也存在擔心。
那這顆偉大衛星所釀成的消費，人們該若何付出?
假如新的互聯網用戶付出不起這筆用度怎樣辦呢?
假如新籠罩的國度想要對互聯網舉行羈系該怎樣辦?
並且若何防備新衛星與現有的衛星,或太空垃圾碰撞。
只管存在這些題目,但很多公司正試圖在全球規模內遍及互聯網。
互聯網便是統統。
但全球估量有30億人並無拜訪互聯網。
這是格雷格·惠勒。這是他和他的公司OneWeb一向想要轉變的。
咱們的任務是令人們累贅得起互聯網的用度並且接下來咱們要提供應200萬所黌舍供給如許的辦事。
率領全球的一半國民走出陰郁不是隨意馬虎就可以辦到的工作，並且不會廉價。
蓬勃都會從來經由過程電纜和光纖銜接,而如許的辦理計劃在偏僻地域就會變得異常昂貴，並且物流保障面對艱苦。
但若咱們埋下電纜而且傳送至太空若何?
那樣天下各地的人們將最少會有介入個中的機遇。
惠勒籌劃發射跨越600個低軌道衛星將收集帶給全部人。
如許的話，地球上的每一個角落都邑籠罩?
是的,相稱於每小我的電纜調制解調器。
這是事情道理:地面終端會以毫秒的速率將旌旗燈號將傳至各個衛星爾後再返回天下各地的終端。
假如你處於終端鄰近,你就會銜接上互聯網。
如許的衛星群要花若幹錢?
25億至30億美元之間。
是以取個整數咱們已花掉30億美元。這是很大一筆用度。
是如許，但也不完整。你願望經由過程光纖嗎?
還須要數百倍如許的資金。
要籌集到如許一筆數額非常宏大的資金—這是確定的。
但成果充足支撐他們籌集。
已有將互聯網發送到地球的衛星。
但它們是在22000英裏之外。
惠勒的衛星間隔則是750英裏。更近，就象征著速率更快。
以前曾有人舉行過如許的試下,他們願望制作衛星群並將互聯網籠罩在地球的每一個角落,和你的假想千篇一律。
但他們都以失敗了結。
是的。失敗是屢見不鮮的工作。
你想在地上展開的任何技巧，到了太空就會艱苦50倍。
OneWeb並不是唯逐一家有如許設法主意的公司。
SpaceX,谷歌公司及Facebook都有過將互聯網帶給全球的籌劃。
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