新ACT考試寫作標準解讀

2016/06/24 瀏覽次數:7 收藏
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  新的ACT寫作尺度出台啦!不管從寫作總時光,命題方法,命題請求,照樣評分尺度都有一些變更,龐雜水平略有晉升,然則同窗們不要慌,小編為你們逐一解讀新版寫作尺度中的變與穩定,親信知彼能力百戰百勝,讓咱們一路見招拆招,自在應答ACT寫作測驗。

  1.時光變更:

  40min。時光多了非常鐘,同窗們萬萬不要認為是ACT命題人對你們的惻隱以是善良的把時光延伸,多出這10分鐘有它的事理和用處。必定有甚麽產生了變更!

  2.命題方法和命題請求的變更:

  ACT官網給出的樣題以下:

  Intelligent Machines

  Many of the goods and services we depend on daily are now supplied by intelligent, automated machines rather than human beings. Robots build cars and other goods on assembly lines, where once there were human workers. Many of our phone conversations are now conducted not with people but with sophisticated technologies. We can now buy goods at a variety of stores without the help of a human cashier. Automation is generally seen as a sign of progress, but what is lost when we replace humans with machines? Given the accelerating variety and prevalence of intelligent machines, it is worth examining the implications and meaning of their presence in our lives.

  Read and carefully consider these perspectives. Each suggests a particular way of thinking about the increasing presence of intelligent machines.

  Perspective One

  What we lose with the replacement of people by machines is some part of our own humanity. Even our mundane daily encounters no longer require from us basic courtesy, respect, and tolerance for other people.

  Perspective Two

  Machines are good at low-skill, repetitive jobs, and at high-speed, extremely precise jobs. In both cases they work better than humans. This efficiency leads to a more prosperous and progressive world for everyone.

  Perspective Three

  Intelligent machines challenge our long-standing ideas about what humans are or can be. This is good because it pushes both humans and machines toward new, unimagined possibilities.

  Essay Task

  Write a unified, coherent essay in which you evaluate multiple perspectives on the increasing presence of intelligent machines. In your essay, be sure to:

  o analyze and evaluate the perspectives given

  o state and develop your own perspective on the issue

  o explain the relationship between your perspective and those given

  Your perspective may be in full agreement with any of the others, in partial agreement, or wholly different. Whatever the case, support your ideas with logical reasoning and detailed, persuasive examples.

  在小編帶你們剖析新版ACT寫作標題以前,咱們再掃一眼曩昔的ACT寫作標題,貌似舊版作文題prompt字數都少了辣麽多嘞!

  舊版ACT寫作

  有比較才有發明!咱們先來看一下穩定的地方:

  起首,作文範例沒有產生變更,照樣persuasive essay,請求照樣“state and develop your own perspective on the issue”(2015版樣題);詞數呢?以往請求500詞上下,此次官方給出的6分新樣題字數536詞,5分新樣題字數563詞,以是說同窗們,想拿寫作高分,詞數請求照樣根本穩定,寫500詞上下吧!

  看到這裏有的同窗樂了,既然詞數沒變,時光還延伸10分鐘,呵呵!呵呵,命題人材不辣麽傻,OG對其的說明是The 40 minutes' test is designed so that the prompts can be properly answered in the time allowed.這解釋ACT的寫作命題方法和請求也變龐雜了。

  明白了以上信息,如今咱們可以看看那些“變”體如今那邊了。

  o 起首,你們肉眼必定直觀發明,新版樣題給了三個perspective!個中,一個偏against,別的兩個偏for.但是有幾個支撐幾個否決不是重點,重點在essay task新增了一個請求叫explain the relationship between your perspective and those given. 同窗們有無剎時有一種“帶著枷鎖舞蹈”的感到?沒錯!接下來小編要說的話異常主要,請同窗們賣力讀三遍!讀三遍!讀三遍!新版ACT的prompt請求你不只要有本身的態度(這個態度可以和任何一個perspective雷同,不完整雷同大概和全部perspective 都分歧),還要在文中對全部perspective的概念全體舉行評價。這類評價即和你本身的態度接洽起來,三個perspective中某些大概便是你的counterargument,而另外一些則是或部門是和你態度雷同的,你只需論證其公道性便可。

  同窗們,你願大概不肯,perspectives就在那邊,而你必需剖析!這類剖析也便是多出10min的啟事,你不能不在brainstorming中帶著perspectives一騰飛!

  但是同窗們此時也不要太甚哀傷,實在小編認為,這個請求解釋你的概念裏必定要有和prompt裏的perspective們重合的,那些不重合的不就都是你的counterargument了嘛。由於請求你必需用到perspective裏的概念,從必定水平而言反而節儉了你搜腸刮肚brainstorming的部門腦細胞呢!

  3.評分尺度的變更:

  起首,評分尺度釀成了寫作總分1-36分,除給出總分,另有四個分值在2-12分的寫作單項分,這四個單項分離是Ideas and Analysis,Development and Support,Organization,Language Use and Conventions同窗們是否是有點熟習呢?沒錯,所謂的單項評分尺度,只不外是對以往對ACT寫作須具備的四概略素的每要素給出分值,斷定你在這方面寫作才能到達甚麽水平,也便是說,加倍細化量化了你的某一方面的寫作才能啦。

  以上便是本日小編為眾人分享的新ACT測驗寫作尺度解讀的全體內容,願望對您有所贊助,若想懂得更多有關act測驗時光表、act測驗流程、act測驗用度、act報考指南、act真題及act謎底等信息請登錄留學。籌劃加入ACT測驗培訓、雅思培訓的考生,請點擊在線咨詢,留學的先生會第臨時間和你接洽。末了,小編祝您測驗順遂。

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