ACT考試所涉及的語法結構

2015/04/13 瀏覽次數:8 收藏
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  ACT與SAT同稱美國高考。說到考高,很多門生會想起中國的高考軌制,固然,與海內雷同,外洋也有本身的大學入學測驗。想申請外洋大學留學的同夥們留意了,假如對ACT測驗沒甚麽掌控,照樣提前加入ACT測驗培訓的好。下面小編就來為眾人說一說美國ACT測驗英語部門的剖析,願望對您的測驗所贊助。

  ACT與SAT測驗固然性子雷同,但測驗內容卻有所分歧。沒有履歷的同夥最佳照樣去加入ACT測驗培訓,那樣不但可以提早懂得ACT測驗,更有助於進步ACT成就。

  ACT測驗英語寫作所請求的六要素包括在英語測試中:標點、語法、句子構造、寫作技能、文章構造、體裁。前面三個部門的題目構成了“用法與構造”的得分。後三個部門構成了“修辭技能”的得分。

  Six elements of effective writing are included in the English Test: punctuation, grammar, sentence structure, strategy, organization, and style. The questions covering punctuation, grammar, and sentence structure make up the Usage/Mechanics subscore. The questions covering strategy, organization, and style make up the Rhetorical Skills subscore.

  Usage/Mechanics“用法與構造”

  · Punctuation (13%). Questions in this category test your knowledge of the conventions of internal and end-of-sentence punctuation, with emphasis on the relationship of punctuation to meaning (for example, avoiding ambiguity, indicating appositives).

  · 標點標記(13%)這方面題目考核考生對標點在文章內和句子末端的用法,重點考核舉例、防止混雜、同位格方面的標點應用。

  · Grammar and Usage (16%). Questions in this category test your understanding of agreement between subject and verb, between pronoun and antecedent, and between modifiers and the word modified; verb formation; pronoun case; formation of comparative and superlative adjectives and adverbs; and idiomatic usage.

  ·語法及應用(16%)這方面題目考核考生對主語和動詞、代詞和先行詞、潤飾語和被修遁詞、動詞情勢、代詞格、形容詞和副詞的比擬級和第一流情勢及習氣用法的懂得。

  · Sentence Structure (24%). Questions in this category test your understanding of relationships between and among clauses, placement of modifiers, and shifts in construction.

  · 句子構造(24%)這方面題目考核考生對從句幹系、修遁詞的應用及句型轉換的懂得和應用。

  Rhetorical Skills 修辭技能

  · Strategy (16%). Questions in this category test how well you develop a given topic by choosing expressions appropriate to an essay''s audience and purpose; judging the effect of adding, revising, or deleting supporting material; and choosing effective opening, transitional, and closing sentences.

  ·修辭技能(16%)這方面考核考生經由過程選取順應讀者和寫作目標的表達,到達對指定話題的充足睜開。經由過程增長,修改,刪減一些支持性資料,斷定對文章的影響。肯定適合的開篇,過渡和停止段。

  · Organization (15%). Questions in this category test how well you organize ideas and judge the relevance of statements in context (making decisions about order, coherence, and unity).

  · 修辭構造(15%)這方面考核考生對概念的構造,斷定對文章左右文的構造是不是適當。(如文章次序,先後同等,全篇的同一性)

  · Style (16%). Questions in this category test how well you select precise and appropriate words and images, maintain the level of style and tone in an essay, manage sentence elements for rhetorical effectiveness, and avoid ambiguous pronoun references, wordiness, and redundancy.

  ·修辭範例(16%)經由過程讓考生選取精確的、適當的詞語和比方,堅持文章的語氣同等和格局穩定,保持句子身分的修辭後果,防止欠妥的代詞應用,詞不達意和表述包袱。