10月21日口譯文章：海內觀眾最愛的十部英劇,你看過沒?
憑仗奇特的滑稽感、精巧的故工作節和豐碩的文化內在，英國電視劇正吸引著愈來愈多的中國觀眾，特別是年青觀眾。如他們所言，看英劇的瞧不起看美劇的;看美劇的瞧不起看日劇的;看日劇的瞧不起看韓劇的。本日，咱們就來看看在中國最受迎接的一些英劇吧。
《神探夏洛克》
提及人氣超高的英劇，《神探夏洛克》必定榜上著名。視頻網站優酷最先放出該劇的中筆墨幕版，該網站的數據表現，《神探夏洛克》第三季的首播集收視人數到達了8973萬，讓此劇成為互聯網上有史以來至多人旁觀的劇集之一。
這部電視劇由英國播送公司(BBC)出品，內容改編自亞瑟·柯南·道爾的《福爾摩斯探案集》裏的經典推理故事，不外此次故事配景從19世紀換成為了21世紀。飾演主角福爾摩斯(Holmes)和華生大夫(Dr.Watson)的分離是本尼迪克特·康伯巴奇(Benedict Cumberbatch)和馬丁·弗裏曼(Martin Freeman)，他們如今都是中國年青民氣目中的新晉男神。
《唐頓莊園》
憑仗著深摯的英國文化氣味、彎曲龐雜的故工作節、汗青配景和高水準的制造，《唐頓莊園》俘獲了很多中國粉絲的心。僅在優酷上，該劇第五季的第九集就收成了近2000萬的總閱讀量。
該劇配景設定在約克郡一個假造的村莊莊園——唐頓莊園，描寫了後愛德華時代貴族眾人庭克勞利家屬及其家丁們的生存，他們的生存和英國的社會品級軌制也跟著汗青上產生的大事宜而賡續變遷。《唐頓莊園》榮獲無數聲譽，包含金球獎迷你劇和電視片子類絕佳劇集和黃金時段艾美獎絕佳迷你劇或電視片子劇集。
《黑鏡》
譏諷性的主題，高真個科技，當代生存和人道的無常——沒錯，這便是大熱的英劇《黑鏡》。這部科幻作品自從2011年開播以來，跟著每季劇集的播放，在中國的人氣一起水長船高。
這部電視劇由於其可媲美片子的剪輯和制造水準而讓大量中國觀眾拍桌驚嘆。它不落窠臼而又出人意表的情節，精巧而又緊跟潮水的敘事手段，和譏諷但又讓人沉思的主題都讓人嘖嘖稱奇。它摸索了新科技和人類生存，媒體和社會，品德和倫理之間的幹系。每集都是一個自力的小故事，故事配景和演員也都分歧。
《黑鏡》由英國譏諷作家查理·布魯克(Charlie Brooker)創作，2011年在英國電視四台首播。查理·布魯克曾向《衛報》說明過此劇的題目：“假如科技是福壽膏的話——並且它切實其實很像福壽膏——那末，它到底有甚麽負面影響呢?這片介於高興和不適之間的地區，便是我的新劇《黑鏡》的容身點。”
《憨豆師長教師》
《憨豆師長教師》系列笑劇風行環球多年，中國也不破例。英國男演員羅溫·艾金森(Rowan Atkinson)在中國也是一名大明星，他發明了“憨豆師長教師”這位使人捧腹的滑稽腳色。故工作節很有創意，可報告的又是平常雜事，再加之他獨具一格的“英式性情”，讓“憨豆師長教師”成為了英國電視史上最勝利的腳色之一。
《憨豆師長教師》及《憨豆先活潑畫版》在中國許多視頻網站都可旁觀，如優酷、馬鈴薯、愛奇藝和樂視。僅僅在愛奇藝一家網站上，2002年出品的《憨豆先活潑畫版》的26集節目就有33.9億的閱讀量。
同時，微博和QQ等交際媒體也應用“憨豆師長教師”的形象作為搞笑臉色。
《飛天悍賊》
《飛天悍賊》由Kudos影視公司(Kudos Film and Television)制造，在BBC第一頻道播出。該劇在2004年初次播出，統共制造了8季，2012年2月停止。豆瓣網是中國在線交際社區，很多粉絲在這裏批評片子和電視節目。《飛天悍賊》在豆瓣獲得了近7萬條批評，均勻評分高達9(滿分為10)。
這部英劇記載了一群專門做“長線圈套”的欺騙妙手們的故事，這種圈套請求的投入更高，不外豐富的收益也是小打小鬧的哄人花招所不克不及比的。他們所騙的人一樣平常都是得寸進尺、發了不義之財大概不法贏利的人。
《梅林傳奇》
英國魔幻冒險電視劇《梅林傳奇》在許多年青中國觀眾的空隙時光陪同著他們，個中大門生特別多。從第一季到第五季，這部英劇的批評已有4萬上下條，評分也在8以上(滿分10)。很多衍生劇如《梅林傳奇之邪術秘境》(2009)和《梅林和亞瑟的宿世此生》(2009)由於原劇的緣故原由而在中國觀眾中也享有很高的人氣。
與此同時，英國演員科林·摩根(ColinMorgan)和布萊德利·詹姆斯(BradleyJames)也因在劇中出演梅林和亞瑟而在中國人氣漸長。兩個腳色之間如兄弟般密切的幹系成為了許多年青觀眾的熱點八卦。劇中許多經典的對白乃至被滬江等英語進修網站用於教授教養。
這部英劇取材自亞瑟王的傳說，可和原作接洽其實不慎密，報告了年青巫師梅林和亞瑟王的故事，但又與老版本有所分歧。
《秘密博士》
一樣經典的英劇另有《秘密博士》，它在中國一樣廣受迎接。這部科幻電視劇評分多年來一向居高不下，在豆瓣網上均勻打分為9(滿分為10)。豆瓣是最受影迷和影評人愛好的網站之一。
這部劇在由BBC制造，從1963年開播直至本日。這部劇報告了一名能穿越時空的類人外星人、名為“博士”(Doctor)的時光領主的冒險故事。他不但摸索宇宙，更和各種仇敵斗智斗勇，救濟星球文明，贊助所需之人。《秘密博士》是天下上最長命的科幻電視劇，第九季於本年播出。
《南邊和北方》
《南邊和北方》是另外一部中國英劇迷必看的作品。這部2013年出品的的電視劇，僅憑仗四集節目，就在中國人氣視頻網站騰訊視頻獲得了跨越1400萬的點擊量。
這個故事被譽為產業時期的《狂妄與成見》。出身在英格蘭南部的瑪格麗特·海爾(Margaret Hale)(丹妮拉·丹拜-阿什 Daniela Denby-Ashe飾)由於作為牧師的父親辭了事情，而搬去英國北方生存。全部家庭都在盡力順應著北方產業小鎮的風俗，特別是在遇見桑頓一家以後。氣焰萬丈的桑頓一家是棉紡廠的廠主，看似瞧不起社會位置比他們低的人們。瑪格麗特對小鎮棉紡廠裏的工人的憐憫與她對約翰·桑頓(理查德·阿米蒂奇)日漸增加的情素相辯論，這個故事借此摸索了階層和性其余話題。
《皇家狀師》
狀師、司法、品德逆境，“私與公的重合”，“尋求保衛的準則信心和就義擯棄的準則信心”······《皇家狀師》是另外一部大受迎接的英國電視劇。
《皇家狀師》記載了倫敦一家狀師事件室裏幾位出庭狀師的生存。劇集的主角是一向妄想著成為英國王室司法參謀的瑪莎·科斯特洛(Martha Costello)(瑪克辛·皮克 MaxinePeake飾)和她的敵手克裏夫·利德(Clive Reader)(魯伯特·彭利-瓊斯 Rupert Penry-Jones飾)。瑪莎末了在第一季的末端妄想成真，讓克裏夫大失所望。但是，在第三季的首播會合，克裏夫也成為了王室司法參謀。事件室裏的高等人員比利·蘭博(BillyLamb)(內爾·斯杜克 Neil Stuke飾)在此劇裏也是弗成或缺的腳色。
《白王後》
英國汗青劇在中國粉絲中一向反應不俗，《白王後》便是個中之一。在中國最經常使用的搜刮引擎百度輸入“英劇”，不難發明《白王後》一向是熱點英劇榜單的常駐工具。
《白王後》分為10集，故事改編於菲利帕·格力高裏(Philippa Gregory)的汗青題材系列小說《兄妹的戰斗》(《白王後》，《紅王後》和《擁王者的女兒》)。第一季的首播集2013年6月16日在BBC播出，在美國的首播時光為2013年8月9日，在Starz頻道播出。
【參考譯文】
British TV dramas, with their unique sense of humor, delicate plots and rich cultural connotations, are attracting more Chinese audiences, especially young people. As they say, those who watch British series despise those who watch American ones; the Americans despise those who watch Japanese shows; and the Japanese disdains those who watch South Korean ones. Let's have a look at some of the most popular British TV shows in China.
Sherlock
Talking about the top ranking British TV series, Sherlock will be definitely on the list. According to statistics provided by Youku.com, the video website where the TV program was initially released with Chinese subtitles, viewership for Sherlock's third season premiere totaled 89.73 million people, making it one of the most popular TV shows on the web.
The BBC-produced videos are based on the classic detective stories in The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes by Arthur Conan Doyle, and yet this time the setting is moved from the 19th century to the 21st century. The actors portraying the protagonists, Holmes and Dr. Watson, Benedict Cumberbatch and Martin Freeman, have become new favorites for young people.
Downton Abbey
With its deep sense of British culture, complicated plots, historical background and high production quality, Downton Abbey won the hearts of many Chinese fans. On Youku.com alone, the program's nine-episode fifth season has been viewed nearly 20 million times in total.
The series, set in the fictional Yorkshire country estate Downton Abbey, depicts the lives of the aristocratic Crawley family and their servants in the post-Edwardian era - with the great events of history affecting their lives and the British social hierarchy. It has won numerous accolades, including a Golden Globe Award for Best Miniseries or Television Film and a Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Miniseries or Movie.
Black Mirror
Satirical themes, high technology, the uncertainty of modern life and humanity - yes, that is the British series hit Black Mirror. The speculative fiction enjoys increasing popularity in China season after season since its first release in 2011.
The TV series earned a super big wow among Chinese audiences for its film-like editing and production quality, its creative and unexpected plots, delicate and stylish narrative approach, and satirical yet thought-provoking themes. It discusses and explores the relationship between new technology and human life, media and society, morality and ethics. Each episode is an individual story, with different settings and casts.
The Black Mirror was created by English satirist Charlie Brooker and was first aired on British Channel 4 in 2011. Charlie Brooker once explained the series' title to The Guardian: "If technology is a drug – and it does feel like a drug – then what, precisely, are the side-effects? This area – between delight and discomfort – is where Black Mirror, my new drama series, is set. "
Mr. Bean
The Mr. Bean series has been a global craze for years and China is not an exception. Rowan Atkinson, the British actor who created the humorous character, is quite a star among Chinese audiences. The creative yet daily-life plots and his unique British personality make Mr. Bean one of the most successful British TV characters.
Mr. Bean and the animated series are available on many video websites in China, such as Youku, Tudou, Iqiyi and Letv. On Iquiyi alone, the 26 episodes of the 2002 Mr. Bean animated series received 3,390 million viewing times.
Meanwhile, the image of Mr. Bean has also been used in funny stickers on social media, such as Weibo and QQ.
Hustle
Hustle is the British TV drama made by Kudos Film and Television and broadcast on BBC One in the UK. First aired in 2004, the series produced eight seasons and ended in February 2012. On Douban.com, a Chinese online social community where many fans review films and TV dramas, Hustle received nearly 70,000 comments, with an average rating point reaching 9 out of 10.
The series follows a group of con artists who specialize in "long cons" - extended deceptions which require greater commitment, but which return a higher reward than simple confidence tricks. The victims of their defraud are often those who are greedy or have misgotten wealth or tainted fortunes.
Merlin
Merlin, the British fantasy-adventure television program, plays a large role in many young Chinese audiences' spare time, especially among colleague students. From the first season to the fifth, the TV series received around 40,000 comments, with the average rating point reaching above 8/10. The derivative videos, such as Merlin: Secrets & Magic (2009) and The Real Merlin and Arthur (2009) also enjoy high popularity due to people's love of the original TV episodes.
Meanwhile, British actors Colin Morgan and Bradley James are becoming increasingly known in China for playing the protagonists Merlin and Arthur in the drama. The close ties and brother-like relationship between the two roles became a hot gossip among young audiences. Some of the classic dialogue in the episodes has even been used in as a teaching tool on English education websites, such as hujiang.com.
The show is loosely based on the Arthurian legends of the young wizard Merlin and his relationship with King Arthur but differs from traditional versions.
Doctor Who
Doctor Who, another classic British TV series, enjoys great popularity in China. The science-fiction television program has been reviewed with high rating for years, with an average 9/10 mark on Douban.com, one of the most popular websites for film fans and critics.
The show was produced by the BBC from 1963 to the present day. The program depicts the adventures of the Doctor, a Time Lord - a space and time-travelling humanoid alien. He explores the universe and combats a variety of foes while working to save civilizations and help people in need. The series is the most "longevial" science-fiction TV drama in the world, with the ninth season broadcasting this year.
North and South
North and South is another must-see for British TV fans in China. The 2013 series gained more than 14 million viewing times with only four episodes on V.QQ.com, a popular Chinese video website.
The story is described as Pride and Prejudice in the Industrial Age. It follows the story of Margaret Hale (Daniela Denby-Ashe), a young woman from southern England who has to move to the north after her father decides to leave the clergy. The family struggles to adjust to the industrial town's customs, especially after meeting the Thorntons, a proud family of cotton mill owners who seem to despise their social inferiors. The story explores issues of class and gender, as Margaret's sympathy for the town mill workers clashes with her growing attraction to John Thornton (Richard Armitage).
Silk
Barristers, the laws, the ethical dilemmas, "the overlap between the personal and the professional", "principles fought for and principles sacrificed"… Silk is another popular British TV drama.
Silk follows a set of barristers from a chambers in London. The series' main focus is on Martha Costello (Maxine Peake) and her ambition to become Queen's Counsel, as well as on her rival, Clive Reader (Rupert Penry-Jones). Martha achieves her ambition at the end of Series One, leaving Clive disappointed. He however becomes a Queen's Counsel in the opening episode of Series 3. The chambers' senior clerk, Billy Lamb (Neil Stuke), also features heavily in the series.
The White Queen
British historical dramas are always quite a hit among Chinese fans and The White Queen is one of them. Search "British TV drama" on Baidu.com, the most-used Chinese web browser, and it's easy to find The White Queen on the hottest-series list.
The White Queen is a 10-part television drama series based on Philippa Gregory's historical novel series, The Cousins' War (The White Queen, The Red Queen and The Kingmaker's Daughter). The first episode premiered on BBC One on June 16, 2013. It was first broadcast in the United States on Starz on Aug 9, 2013.
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