ACT真題每日一練12.24

2015/12/24 瀏覽次數:4 收藏
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  English Question for Thursday, December 24th, 2015

Tuning In During the Twenties
[1]
     Modern broadcasting began to develop after
the First World War. Before 1920, radio was simply
a useful way to send electrical signals ashore from a
ship at sea, or, from one "ham" operator to another.
The new technology associated with movies and
airplanes was already developing rapidly by the time
soldiers started returning from European trenches
in 1918. The vast potential of the airwaves, therefore,
had scarcely been touched.
[2]
     [1] Then a vice president of Westinghouse,
looking for a way to make the transmission of radio
signals more profitable, decided on a two-fold
strategy. [2] First, he would entice an audience with
daily programming of great variety. [3] Second, he
would sell this audience the radio receivers necessary
to listen to this entertainment. [4] The plan succeeded
beyond anyone's expectations.
[3]
     The federal Radio Division in Washington, D.C.,
was created to license stations, because it had no
power to regulate them. Broadcasters multiplied
wildly, some helping themselves to the more desirable
frequencies, others increasing their transmission
power at will. Chaos means things were out of control.
[4]
     Yet even in the midst of such anarchy,
some commercial possibilities and organizations 
saw clearly of a medium whose regulation seemed
imminent. In 1926, RCA paid the American
Telephone & Telegraph Company one million dollars
for station WEAF in New York City—and NBC was
born. Years later, the Radio Law of 1927 was
enacted. It authorized it's control for licensing and of policing the broadcasters.
[5]
     The RCA executives who created the powerful NBCnetwork were right to see that
sizable profits would come from this new medium.
Even in 1930 for example an hour's advertising on
nationwide radio to forty-seven cities cost $10,180.
Advertising turned broadcasting into an industry,
and the untapped potential of the airwaves
began to be realized.

  Choose the best alternative for the underlined part 9.

  A. NO CHANGE

  B. A year later,

  C. Factually,

  D. In conclusion,

  謎底:B

  【剖析】The best answer is B, which proposes the most logical transitional phrase to connect this sentence with the preceding one. The other choices are either illogical or create poor transitions. Choice A would only confuse the reader because the Radio Law of 1927 did not occur "years later"; it occurred just one year later. Choice C does not logically connect the two sentences. Choice D is also illogical because a conclusion is not being made at this point in the essay.