肯尼亞智力障礙兒童接受救助

2015/12/30 瀏覽次數:13 收藏
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  12月30日VOA聽力:肯尼亞智力停滯兒童接收救濟

  

  Living in a Nairobi slum is not easy.

  Electricity is scarce, clean water expensive,sanitation poor, and quality education hard tocome by.

  But for children living with disabilities, slum lifebecomes even more difficult.

  It's one thing,if you're a kid with special needs or intellectual disabilities in a developed country.

  But when you consider kids growing up in a slum in Nairobi,or any other slum in a major urbanarea in Africa, there's a huge need there I think,”

  Nancy McNally, Catholic Relief Services, says there are additional challenges for children withdisabilities in Kenyan.

  “If they have intellectual disabilities,then sometimes they are ostracized by their owncommunities, by their own parents.

  You know, there are some superstitions that the kids might be cursed.”

  So to help these children, and provide a support system for their parents,Catholic ReliefServices and Special Olympics started a Young Athletes program in the Nairobi slum ofKawangware.

  The program caters to children with intellectual disabilities, ages of two to seven who come toan early childhood development center twice a week to participate in activities with otherchildren.

  Social workers also conduct home visits, helping parents with emotional encouragement andpositive parenting techniques.

  At the same time, parents like Justus Edalia are able to get support from other parents dealingwith similar issues.

  That's important, because Edalia says caring for his son Jason is a round-the-clockresponsibility.

  “These children need a very lot of care, because you can't leave these children for an hourmaybe for another neighbor to take care of them free,you are the one who is responsible.”

  Parents rarely get a break because even schooling is a problem.

  Ann Muchiri, says many parents here cannot afford what are called “special schools”,thatservice children with disabilities.

  “Most of them don't have a school to go to because the special schools are too expensive forthem.

  They cannot afford it, and then again, some schools don't want these children.

  So they just stay with them at home,”

  Jason stands for the unusual, because most of the children's caregivers are single motherswhose husbands often leave them.

  “Most fathers, don't like this child with disability.

  Most parents, like dad, they see the child with the disability is like an outcast.”

  But Edalia, who is actively parenting his son, said the program has helped.

  “Because right now, he has got a very good improvement.”

  There are currently 74 children in the program.

  And organizers say they hope to expand.

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