我國國內掀起波斯語學習熱

2016/01/29 瀏覽次數:22 收藏
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  據波斯語西席和學者克日表現,作為中東的一種陳腐的說話和伊朗的官方說話,比年來波斯語正在被愈來愈多的人們所接收。

  北京大學波斯說話文學系主任申一明表現,該項目曩昔每四年才招生一次,每次也只有10人上下掛號。申主任說,“不外,跟著愈來愈多的人表現出對波斯語的興致和熱忱,咱們決議,從2018年開端,每兩年招生一次。”

  她表現,“伊朗是一個汗青異常悠長的國度,比年來引發了全球國民的存眷。進修波斯語,象征著不管是在就業市場,照樣在研討範疇,中國粹生都將有更多的機遇和選取。”

  申主任表現,已有200多邏輯學生卒業於該專業。

  她說,“許多卒業生都很搶手,他們大多在國度當局部分、國企事情,或是在觸及到中國和以波斯語為母語的國度互助的公司。”

  北京外國語大學波斯語教研部主任於桂麗稱,中國波斯語的進修,最先要追溯到唐代時代(公元618 - 907年)。

  她說,“其時,許多人從波斯來到中國。波斯語是在平常生存,宗教和經濟運動中應用的占主導位置的說話之一。”她彌補道,波斯語對現今中國的穆斯林來講仍異常主要。13個伊斯蘭經典中,有6個是波斯語的。

  中國國民共和國建立後,第一個波斯語專業於1957年開辦於北京大學。它最初的目的是造就波斯語人材,以辦事於中國和以波斯語為母語的國度,包含伊朗和阿富汗在內的之間日趨親密的幹系。

  申主任說,繼北京大學以後,上外洋國語大學,中國傳媒大學,北京外國語大學,對外經貿大學和西安外國語大學也紛紜樹立了本身的波斯語專業,以知足賡續增加的進修波斯說話、文學、汗青和文化的需求。

  【參考譯文】

  Persian, an ancient language of the Middle East and the official language of Iran, is being embraced by more people in recent years, Persian teachers and researchers said.

  Shen Yiming, director of the Section of Persian Language and Literature at Peking University, said the program used to recruit students every four years, with only about 10 being enrolled each time. "However, as more people are expressing interest and enthusiasm about the language, we decided to recruit every two years starting from 2018," Shen said.

  "Iran is a country that has a long history and has attracted the attention of people from across the globe in recent years. Learning the Persian language will mean more opportunities and choices for Chinese students, both in the job market and the research field," she said.

  According to Shen, more than 200 students have graduated in the specialty.

  "Many were chased after and are now working at government departments, State-owned enterprises or institutions that are involved in China's cooperation with Persian-speaking countries," she said.

  The language was taught in China as far back as the Tang Dynasty (AD 618-907), according to Yu Guili, director of the Persian Teaching and Research Department at Beijing Foreign Studies University.

  "At that time, a lot of people came to China from Persia, the old name of Iran, and Persian was one of the dominant languages used in daily life, as well as in religious and economic activities," she said, adding that the language is still very important for today's Muslims in China. Six of the 13 Islamic classics were written in Persian.

  The first Persian specialty after the People's Republic of China was founded was established at Peking University in 1957. Its initial goal was to nurture talent to serve the increasingly close relationship between China and Persian-speaking countries, including Iran and Afghanistan.

  Following Peking University, Shanghai International Studies University, Communication University of China, Beijing Foreign Studies University, University of International Business and Economics and Xi'an International Studies University also set up their own Persian specialties to meet the growing demand to learn the language, literature, history and culture, Shen said.