第一:定語從句。
這應當算是寫作中最經常使用的一種句型之一。恰當地應用定語從句可以給你的文章增色很多。
比方,下面的這兩個句子用上定語從句立時就釀成了一個英俊的龐雜句。
Bad books contain evil thoughts. In them, there might be much deion about violence, superstition, and sex.
→ Bad books, in which there might be much deion about violence, superstition, and sex, contain evil thoughts.
第二:狀語從句。
在托福寫作備考傍邊應用的至多的是如下五種狀語從句,即緣故原由狀語從句,妥協狀語從句,前提狀語從句,時光狀語從句和目標狀語從句。
1. 緣故原由狀語從句:常由because, as, since和for引誘
Eg: Nonetheless, I am still in favor of space travel, for its merits far outweigh demerits.
只管如斯,我照樣贊同太空探險,由於它的利益遠弘遠於弊端。
2. 妥協狀語從句:常由although, though, even though/ if, as long as和notwithstanding引誘
Eg: Although this view is wildly held, this is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place.
只管這一概念被普遍接收,很少有證據註解教導可以或許在任何所在、任何年紀舉行。
3. 前提狀語從句:常由if, on the condition that和providing that引誘
Eg: If you want to achieve something or intend to fulfill one of your ambitions, you must work hard, make efforts and get prepared.
如果你要獲得造詣或要實現你的雄心勃勃,你必需盡力事情、艱難斗爭、預備好前提。
4. 時光狀語從句:常由when和while引誘
Eg: When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.
說到教導,大部門人以為其是一個畢生的進修。
5. 目標狀語從句: 常由so that和in order that引誘
Eg: Millions of people have to spend more time and energy on studying new skills and technology so that they can keep a favorable position in job market.
不計其數的人們不能不消費的精神和時光進修新的技巧和常識,使得他們在就業市場能堅持上風。
第三:賓語從句。
Eg: Some people claim that government should be mainly responsible for the environmental pollution.
一些人以為當局應答情況汙染負重要義務。
Eg: Many experts point out that, along with the development of modern society, it is an inevitable result and there is no way to avoid it.
很多專家指出這是當代社會成長必定的成果,沒法防止。
第四:同位語從句。
Eg: It is an undeniable fact that environmental pollution becomes increasingly serious.
情況汙染變得愈來愈緊張是弗成否定的究竟。
Eg: No one can deny the basic fact that it is impossible for average workers to master those high-technology skills easily.
沒有人可否認這一根本究竟:對付一樣平常工人來說,輕松控制這些技巧是弗成能的。
第五:主語從句。
Eg: What has caught our attention is /It is noticeable that the environment in both the rural and urban areas is deteriorating.
值得留意的是屯子和都會的生態情況都在賡續惡化。
Eg: It is universally acknowledged that environmental pollution becomes one of the most serious problems in China or even the world as a whole.
家喻戶曉,情況汙染題目是中國甚至天下面對的最為緊張的題目之一。
第六:誇大句: It is + 被誇大的內容 + that
Eg: It is cars and factories that release a great deal of gases, polluting the environment.
汽車和工場排放大批的廢氣,使得情況被汙染。
第七:倒裝句。
Eg: Only if the government will take some appropriate measures, will this intractable problem be tackled.
只有當局采用恰當的辦法,這個辣手的題目能力被辦理。
第八:被動語態。
Eg: Every means should be tried to protect the environment on which people live.
人們應不遺余力來掩護咱們賴以生計的情況。
第九:分詞構造:包含如今分詞和曩昔分詞。
Eg: Tourism, which is a rising industry, has become the major source of economy, playing crucial role in many Asian countries.
旅行業是一個新興的行業,它成為經濟的重要, 在許多東南亞國度起著尤其主要的感化。
Eg: To be more specific, government should stage some relevant laws or regulations to severely punish the factory producing a great number of pollutants and the people littering or spitting deliberately.
詳細來講,當局應當出台相幹司法律例對制作大批汙染物的工場及有意亂扔垃圾隨地吐痰的人舉行重辦。
第十:插入語。
一種自力身分,與句子的別的身分一樣平常沒有語法上的幹系,多數是對一句話作一些附加解釋或說明。它平日由一個詞、一個短語或一個句子組成,地位較為靈巧,可置於句首、句中或句末,一樣平常用逗號或破折號與句子離隔。
Eg: Computer, an indispensable part in our life, has brought us great conveniences.
電腦,咱們生存中必弗成少的一部門,給咱們帶來了極大的便利。
Eg: College students, lacking social experience, are easily cheated.
大門生,沒有社會履歷,輕易受騙上當。
以上小編為眾人分享了托福寫作十大經常使用句型,願望能贊助到考生。想要懂得更多托福測驗內容,請持續存眷留學托福測驗頻道!
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