托福寫作中,毫不是辭匯就能夠金甌無缺的,語法題目也是高分必須要霸占的一道難關,想要寫出邏輯清楚,遣辭造句準確飽滿的高質量托福作文,托福寫作語法弗成疏忽。接下來,小編和眾人分享托福寫作經常使用冠詞語法小結。
一、 根本紀律(Basic rules)
1. Indefinite article (不定冠詞)
咱們用 "a , an " 當咱們不曉得他是諸多人或事中的哪個:
is one of many. ( 是很多其中的一個)
He is an artist.(=there are many artists)
is not unique. (不是獨一的)
I have just bought a book
has not been mentioned before. (以前沒有提到過)
There was a new student in class today.
2. Definite article (定冠詞)
咱們用 " the " 當咱們曉得他是諸多人或事中的哪個:
is unique (or unique in that context) (是獨一的)
The Australian Prime Minister. (=there is only one)
I looked inside, the engine was in a terrible state.(=there is only one engine, in this case) has been mentioned before. (以前提到過)
The man gave me a ticket. I looked at it, and saw that the ticket was a single.
is defined by the phrase which follows it. (要被接下來的短語具體解釋)
What is the new student's name?
3. No articles (無冠詞)
咱們不消冠詞當咱們普各處說起事物的時刻:
using plural or uncountable nouns (在應用復數或弗成數名詞時)
Do you like sport?
with the names of people or places, but there are many exceptions (人名和地名的時刻不消冠詞,然則地名有很多破例,下文逐一先容)
He is Professor Jones
4. Fixed phrases ( 牢固短語)
有很多牢固搭配須要用大概不消冠詞,咱們應當來零丁進修,他們包含:
a few at home at work at the beginning at the end go to bed
go to the cinemas, shops,station in the world once a week
sixty kilometers an hour the next the other the other day
the same
二、常常產生題目的地區 (Areas that often cause problems)
1. Jobs (事情)
假如有很多人做這個事情咱們用 a 或 an.:
My husband is an architect. (=there are many architects)
然則假如一個事情特殊對應一小我,咱們就要用“the”了:
He is having talks with the French foreign minister(交際部長). (=there is only one)
2. Superlative (第一流)
咱們應用“the”在形容詞第一流前面:
She is the best person for the job.
3. Last and next
有一些形容詞如 “last” 和 “next ”同時可以用也能夠不消定冠詞“the”然則句領悟產生變更
I saw James last night. (=the one before this one)
It is the last night of our holiday. (=the final one)
I will see you next week.(=the one after this one)
4. Institutions: school, prison, university, church,home, hospital
和以上機構連歷時咱們不消定冠詞“the”
My sister had to stay in hospital overnight.
但是,假如咱們指的是這個修建,咱們就要用“the”
Our flat is opposite the hospital.
以上便是本日小編為眾人分享的托福寫作經常使用冠詞語法小結,願望對加入托福測驗的考生有所贊助。點擊本頁面的咨詢窗口,會有咱們的專門的先生為你答疑。想要懂得有關2016托福測驗時光、2016托福考點、托福考位、托福機經等信息和想要加入托福測驗培訓考生請選取留學。末了,小編祝眾人出國留學之路順順遂利!更多出色內容盡在留學托福測驗頻道。
掃描二維碼,更多toefl備考材料一手控制!
佳構推舉:
2016年Toefl測驗報名全攻略
私塾-全體英語課程系列
高分案例集錦 托福提分的不貳之選
在線直播小班課程!
測驗公然課 百種免費課程會聚一堂!
toefl一對一事業課程!
整日制高端學堂開課啦!