GRE測驗最主要的便是考核考生的邏輯才能和句子剖析才能,是以,考生在備考的時刻須要錘煉本身辭匯應用和邏輯剖析才能,本日留學gre測驗頻道就為考生剖析下GRE填空依據癥結詞答題的技能,願望對考生有贊助。
一.GRE填空答題過程當中若何斷定句子之間的邏輯幹系
GRE填空考核的便是團體邏輯說話的才能,考生的義務便是找出句子身分間的邏輯幹系,並選取一個公道且必定的選項。
句子身分間的邏輯幹系對解題起著相當主要的感化,它們經常由一些顯著的癥結詞提醒。
最主要的幾種邏輯幹系:
因果幹系:because, in that, for, therefore, thus, accordingly, consequently, hence, given, so…that, so…as to, when…then, as long as, in order to……
遷移轉變幹系:albeit, but, although, despite, however, in spite of, nevertheless, notwithstanding, while, whatever, regardless, even though, even if, yet……
比較幹系:in contrast, on the contrary, far from, on the other hand, rather than, instead of, not…but, paradoxically, ironically, surprisingly, unexpectedly……別的另有時光的分歧表現相反的幹系等。
填空題的句子常湧現生疏的專業術語,艱澀的思惟概念等,但對解題其實不組成真實的停滯。由於標題自己每每供給了充足的內容的反復線索贊助你找到準確的謎底。
e.g.
Melodramas, which presented stark oppositions between innocence and criminality, virtue and corruption, good and evil, were popular precisely because they offered the audience a world _____ of _____.
A. bereft theatricality
B. composed adversity
C. full circumstantiality
D. deprived polarity
E. devoid neutrality
題目標骨幹要咱們填Melodramas提供應觀眾一個如何的天下,同時又告知咱們它們表示了無辜與罪行,美德與腐化之間的呆板對峙,以是咱們不須要曉得Melodramas是甚麽東東就能夠斷定它們提供應觀眾的是一個呆板對峙的天下,五個選項中只有E選項“全無中立的天下”表達了這個意思。
The new biological psychiatry does not deny the contributing role of psychological factors in mental illnesses, but posits that these factors may act as a catalyst on existing physiological conditions and _____ such illnesses.
A. disguise B. impede C. constrain D. precipitate E. consummate
這道題粗看起來內容非常專業,空格請求填factors 對such illnesses 有甚麽樣的行動。實在句子中有一個明白的反復線索,factors 起到了一個催化劑的感化,以是空格中填入一個表達催化意思的詞語,就必定是準確選項。表現催化的感到的詞只有D項:precipitate
二.GRE填空答題過程當中若何斷定語氣和情感顏色
偶然,經由過程正常的瀏覽去懂得句子比擬難且費時光。然則用情感顏色去斷定,處置起來就變得比擬便利。
e.g.
Johnson never _____ to ignore the standards of decent conduct mandated by company policy if _____ compliance with instructions from his superiors enabled him to do so, whatever the effects on his subordinates.
A. designed tacit
B. attempted halfhearted
C. intended direct
D. scrupled literal
E. wished feigned
句子的意思比擬使人費解,然則從句末whatever the effects on his subordinates(無論對他的下級發生如何的影響)看,咱們曉得Johnson做的是一件欠好的工作。
從第一個空格看,五個選項只有D的scrupled填入表達如許的意思。
以上內容便是關於“GRE填空若何依據癥結詞答題”的具體先容,願望可以或許對列位考生進步新GRE填空程度有所贊助,一樣平常來講,斷定邏輯幹系,探求反復幹系,斷定語氣及情感顏色這幾步闇練的聯合應用,險些能辦理全部的填空題目,考生在備考演習時必定要養成優越的答題習氣。
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