GMAT語法動詞分類概述

2016/05/19 瀏覽次數:4 收藏
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  動詞在句子中的感化比如是汽車的發念頭。應當說動詞是一個句子的焦點魂魄。在語法考題中,只要考生看到器械,就必定要立刻反響出一系列動詞相幹的解題技巧。本日咱們就來講一下GMAT語法動詞分類。

  1. 依據後接賓語情形;可分為及物動詞和不及物動詞

  及物動詞背面直接加賓語,不及物動詞需在動詞後加之介詞再加賓語

  Eg: i visited Summer Palace in 1995.

  I arrive at your home.

  這裏的visit 便是及物動詞,這裏的arrive便是不及物動詞

  如下這些均可作為及物動詞:buy, catch, invent, found, like, observe, offer, prevent, promise, raise, find, forget, receive, regard, see, say, seat, supply, select, suppose, show, make, take, tell....

  如下這些都是不及物動詞agree, go, work, listen, look, come, die, belong, fall, exist, rise, arrive, sit, sail, hurry, fail, succeed

  2. 依據意義分:可分為實義動詞和助動詞

  Eg :Do you want me to come?

  這裏的DO便是助動詞,這裏的come便是實義動詞

  3. 依據功效分歧,可分為:連絡動詞(接表語/情態動詞(臉色態)/感官動詞

  連絡動詞有 be, seem, look, become, get, grow, feel, appear, remain, turn。

  情態動詞有 can, will, have, be, should, do, would,

  感官動詞有 see, watch, observe, notice, look at, hear, listen to, smell, taste, feel

  情態動詞在全部GMAT測驗內裏占得比重較大,特殊是情態動詞觸及到的假造語氣

  表現敕令、要求、需求等的假造語氣。

  EG:The company required that Gary BE ready before noon. (省略情態動詞should)

  His requirement that he BE paid full severance was not met.

  總結:只能用假造語氣的動詞:demand, dictate, insist,mandate, propose, recommend, request, stipulate, suggest

  只能用不定式的動詞:advise, allow, forbid,persuade, want

  假造語氣和不定式均可以動詞:ask, beg, intend,order, prefer, urge, require

  在GMAT句子中,還要留意斷定:動詞行動的發出者是誰

  The suspect in the burglary was advised of his right to remain silent, told he could not leave, and and was interrogated in a detention room。

  以上便是關於GMAT語法動詞分類的內容先容,願望考生經由過程以上內容,賡續夯實本身的常識點,闇練做題技能,晉升解題才能和剖析才能,爭奪都能獲得幻想成就。

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