美國留學申請中家長要怎麽做

　　11月16日口譯文章：MBA卒業生再也不青睞銀行業

　　MBA卒業生再也不青睞銀行業 Big tech takes over as MBA graduates shun banking careers

　　曩昔幾年，銀行業吃虧數十億美元，生意業務醜聞暴光，薪資縮水，天下十大商學院的卒業生選取在銀行業就業的概率下降了40%。

　　英國《金融時報》對排名天下前十的MBA項目標卒業生的職業偏向舉行了剖析，發明如今唯一10.6%的MBA卒業生選取在銀行業就業，而2008年這個比例為17.4%。

　　降低6.8個百分點，象征著在金融危急後，銀行業的吸引力比危急前下降了40%。

　　高盛(Goldman Sachs)和摩根大通(JPMorgan)等華爾街大銀行的吸引力，已被亞馬遜(Amazon)和谷歌(Google)等科技企業趕超。金融業的不穩固和超長的事情時長令商學院卒業生望而生畏，他們現在更偏心創業型職業，或是像咨詢公司麥肯錫(McKinsey)如許的店主。

　　MBA卒業生現在的就業偏向與金融危急前繁華時代的情形構成了光鮮比較，其時華爾街和倫敦金融城(City of London)是MBA卒業生的重要去處。

　　哈佛商學院(HBS)降幅最大，在其690名找事情的卒業生中，偏向選取投行的人所占的比例比2008年降低了50%以上。

　　“銀行的吸引力大幅下降，特別是在歐洲，”薪酬咨詢公司Johnson Associates董事總司理艾倫約翰遜(Alan Johnson)表現，“薪資、規矩、監視、辦公室政治、權要風格等等，銀行已遠不如曩昔那樣有吸引力了。”

　　銀行業吸引力的降幅還跨越了包含保險和基金治理在內的全部金融業，後者的吸引力降低了23%。

　　【參考譯文】

　　Graduates from the world’s top 10 business schools are 40 per cent less likely to choose a career in banking than they were before the multibillion-dollar losses, trading scandals and shrinking pay packets of the past few years.

　　Analysis by the Financial Times of the career paths of graduates from the top 10 MBA programmes shows just 10.6 per cent are now choosing banking as a career compared with 17.4 per cent in 2008.

　　The 6.8 percentage point drop translates into a 40 per cent difference in banking’s popularity before and after the financial crisis.

　　Wall Street’s biggest banks, including Goldman Sachs and JPMorgan, have been displaced by tech companies such as Amazon and Google as graduates shun the insecurity and long hours of finance in favour of more entrepreneurial professions, or employers such as the consultancy McKinsey.

　　The shift in sentiment stands in contrast to the pre-crisis boom years when Wall Street and the City of London dominated MBA recruiting.

　　The biggest decline is at Harvard Business School, where the popularity of investment banking has fallen by more half among its 690 job-seeking graduates.

　　“Banks are now much less appealing, especially in Europe,” said Alan Johnson, managing director at pay consultant Johnson Associates. “The pay, the rules, the oversight, the politics, the bureaucracy — firms are not nearly as attractive as they used to be.”

　　The fall in the popularity of banking has also outstripped that of the overall financial sector, which includes insurance and fund management, whose appeal has fallen by 23 per cent.