如何找到托福閱讀詞匯題線索？

　　在托福瀏覽題型中，在應答辭匯題的時刻總會讓許多考生認為有些頭疼。常常會湧現如許的情形：四個選項裏和文章中的某個辭匯意義雷同的單詞。而平日被考到的托福瀏覽辭匯也是異常癥結性的，對懂得文章全部的大意或整段的焦點思惟有著慎密接洽。那末，對付托福瀏覽辭匯題咱們又該若何應答呢?如今就隨著小編一路來進修吧!

　　出題情勢：

　　☆ In the case of a word, the question might be :

　　The word X in the passage is closest in meaning to

　　☆ In the case of a phrase, the question might be :

　　In stating X, the author means that

　　The phrase X in the passage is closest in meaning to

　　個中，以第一種情勢，也便是考核考生某單詞在文章左右文中意思的題目範例最為常見。

　　那末，該若何答題：

　　1. 在文章中定位到暗影標識的單詞或短語。

　　2. 細心瀏覽該詞或短語地點句子。

　　3. 在句子中探求可以贊助懂得暗影標識的單詞或短語的詳細意思的線索。

　　4. 選取謎底，並將所選取的單詞或短語放入原文舉行磨練，以確認這個句子在全文中還是故意義的。

　　選取謎底時，不要僅僅由於某個選項相符該單詞的某一個準確意思就將其作為準確選項;標題考核的是作者在文章左右文中應用了那一個詞義。

　　若何應用各類托福瀏覽辭匯題線索

　　☆ 構造線索(即指明句子中各身分之間幹系的特訂單詞、短語和語法構造)

　　1. 比較

　　Example: OG Practice Set 5, question 6

　　Passage 5: In this newly emerging economic order, workers sometimes organized to protect their rights and traditional ways of life. Craftworkers such as carpenters and tailors formed unions and in 1834 individual unions came together in the National Trades’ Union. The labor movement gathered some momentum in the decade before the Panic of 1837, but in the depression that followed, labor’s strength collapsed…

　　The phrase gathered some momentum in the passage is closest in meaning to

　　○ made progress

　　○ became active

　　○ caused changes

　　○ combined forces

　　剖析：單詞readily地點的文章句子中湧現遷移轉變詞but, 依據文章中but背面的內容咱們可以得出短語gathered some momentum在此句中的意思為made progress。

　　2. 例子

　　Example: OG Practice Set 4, question 10

　　Passage 8: One cognitive theory suggests that aggravating and painful events trigger unpleasant feelings. These feelings in turn, can lead to aggressive action, but not automatically. Cognitive factors intervene. People decide whether they will act aggressively or not on other people’s motives. Supporting evidence comes from research showing that aggressive people often distort other people’s motives. For example, they assume that other people mean them harm when they do not.

　　The word distort in the passage is closest in meaning to

　　○ mistrust

　　○ misinterpret

　　○ criticize

　　○ resent

　　剖析：distort地點的文章句子後湧現“for example”, 依據for example中的內容，咱們可以得出distort在此句中的意思為misinterpret。

　　以上便是本日小編為眾人分享的若何找到托福瀏覽辭匯題線索，願望對加入托福測驗的考生有所贊助。點擊本頁面的咨詢窗口，會有咱們的專門的先生為你答疑。想要懂得有關2016托福測驗時光、2016托福考點、托福考位、托福機經等信息和想要加入托福測驗培訓考生請選取留學。末了，小編祝眾人出國留學之路順順遂利!更多出色內容盡在留學托福測驗頻道。