【美國留學網（https://abroad.hopetrip.com.hk/usa/） - 美國留學用度】美國各種大學留學用度及各種補貼具體先容
出國留學頻道訊 作為天下上最蓬勃的國度，美國的均勻生存程度天然也很高，這就讓中國的準留門生們有些遲疑，究竟留學美國事一筆偉大的用度。美國大學的膏火是出了名的高，但大概你也好奇為何有那末多的留門生反應，留學美國並無想象中的那末難。究竟上美國大學膏火高的同時各種獎學金也豐富，且分歧範例的黌舍用度差異也大。如今小編就為眾人具體先容一下美國各種大學留學用度及各種補貼情形。
美國各種大學留學用度及各種補貼具體先容
原文：While the US remains the world’s most popular destination for international students, it’s also among the most expensive choices. But while the headline costs of studying in the US may be daunting, often involving a string of five-digit numbers, it’s worth checking all the facts on fees and funding options before you make up your mind.
譯文：美國事天下上最受迎接的留學地，同時也是留學用度最高的國度之一。即使那上了5位數字的用度讓人望而生畏，然則在列位下定刻意是不是選取美國留學以前，咱們照樣頗有需要來盤算查對一下美國留學的膏火和其他資金消費。
原文：In HSBC’s 2014 report on the costs of studying abroad in different locations, the US emerged as the third most-expensive option overall, behind Australia and Singapore. HSBC put the average annual cost of study in the US – including tuition fees and living expenses – at US$36,564. Multiply by four for most undergraduate courses and by two for most master’s degrees, and for the majority of prospective students, attending university in the US may seem about as realistic as crashing at the White House while you look for a place to live.
But before you abandon all hope of spending your student years playing baseball, going to the 'drive-thru' and generally carving out your own version of the American dream, be reassured: there may be a way.
譯文：依據匯豐銀行宣布的2014外洋分歧國度和地域的留學用度清單，美國的留學用度低於澳大利亞和新加坡，位居天下第三。據匯豐銀行的數據，在美國粹習，均勻每一年的總用度為36564美元，這個中包含了膏火和米飯錢。對大多半門生來講，用這個數字乘以4(4年本科課程)、再加之2年碩士學位的用度，這的確就跟你會住在白宮裏這件事同樣不實際。
然則，在你預備廢棄美國大學，預備冷靜本身創立你本身的美國夢的以前，沒緊要，信任天無絕人之路。
美國分歧範例大學的用度
原文：Anyone familiar with the basic rules of averages will have realized that the HSBC estimate is likely to include significant variation in either direction – and this is true. At the very top-tier US universities (the majority of which are private non-profits), fees and living costs are likely to add up to around US$60,000 per year, but it’s also possible to study in the US at a much lower outlay.
譯文：假如你懂得“均勻”這個詞的意思，那末你就曉得，在HSBC的估算成果裏，最高與最低絕對是兩種分歧氣象，是的，你猜的沒有錯。美國的頂級名校(大部門是私立非營利高級黌舍)的膏火和米飯錢到達了每一年60000美元，但在美國，以比這個低很多的用度你也能夠上大學。
原文：Those seeking a more affordable option may find lower tuition fees at US universities within the public sector. These are typically run as state university systems – collections of colleges within a state, which share some administrative aspects while operating as separate institutions. Public universities in the US have two tuition fee rates: one for state residents and one for everyone else. The second (more expensive) category applies equally to applicants from other US states and from other countries.
譯文：假如你想在美國找一個你可以或許付出得起用度的大學，你可以選取有當局贊助的黌舍。這類黌舍一樣平常都是屬於州立大學體系，他們一樣平常在統一個州，由統一體系治理，但黌舍又是自立運行。美國的公立大學的膏火分為兩種價錢，一種是針對本州的住民，另外一種針對的是其別人。第二種要貴一點，實用於來自美國其他州和來自其他國度的門生。
原文：According to student support organization College Board, published tuition fees for 2014/15 at state colleges are an average of US$9,139 for state residents, and $22,958 for everyone else. This compares to an average of $31,231 at private non-profit colleges. The cheapest options of all, however, are public-sector two-year colleges – also known as community, technical or city colleges – where average fees for 2014/15 are just $3,347.
Admittedly, you can’t complete a full degree at a two-year college, but you can gain an associate’s degree. This counts as the first half of a bachelor’s degree, which can then be completed by transferring to a university for an additional two or three years.
譯文：依據美國大學理事會宣布的2014/2015州立黌舍膏火尺度，本州門生膏火是每一年9139美元，其他門生是每一年22958美元。比起私立黌舍的每一年31231美元低了許多。然則，別焦急，另有用度更低的選取，美國的公立兩年制大學，也便是社區大學、專科學院或都會學院，2014/2015每一年的膏火尺度是3347美元。
究竟上，在兩年制大學裏，你拿不到一個完全的學位證書，但你可以得到一個副學士學位。有了它，你也即是拿到了半個學士學位，然後你可以轉入另外一個兩年或三年制大學，卒業後你就拿到了全學位了。
原文：When transport and other living expenses are factored in, College Board estimates the following annual budgets for undergraduate students in 2014/15:
$16,325 (community college)
$23,410 (in-state students at a four-year public college)
$37,229 (out-of-state students at a four-year public college)
$46,272 (private non-profit four-year college)
While these averages provide a helpful overview of the broad range of study costs in the US, it’s worth remembering that there remains significant variation in tuition fees charged by each type of institution. At the most prestigious public universities, for instance, fees may be just as high as those in the private sector. For instance, the University of Michigan (the highest-ranked public US university in the QS World University Rankings®) estimates fees for new out-of-state students in 2014/15 at $41,906, plus $10,246 for room and board, and $1,048 for books and study supplies.
譯文：依據美國大學理事會的估算，加之交通用度和米飯錢用，2014/2015分歧類院校本科生每一年用度預算如如下：
16325美元 社區大學
23410美元 四年制州立大學(本州門生)
37229美元 四年制州立大學(州外或外洋門生)
46272美元 四年制私立大學
一方面這個均勻用度的數字大概使想來美國上學的門生有了些許願望，固然，另外一方面，你照樣要曉得均勻就代表分歧黌舍的用度照樣有明顯差別的。舉個例子，很多名牌州立大學的膏火大概跟一些私揚名校的的用度差未幾。好比密歇根大學，據估算，這所QS天下排名榜上的州立大學2014/2015非本州門生的用度到達41906美元，另還要加之10246美元的食宿費和1048美元的書籍及學慣用品用度。
原文起源：https://abroad.hopetrip.com.hk/news/94305.html
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